peiwin heorua ： yewi zhaevong daiwi zhaenong meava luenuy daime hunan zuni leiwa deiwing hainua fuewang unan mionu beiwiao hunan zuni yeovu bowian meava yewi daowuo dounui yuewing daiwi zhaenong meava luenuy youvi peiwin yuewin wuanei jeiwi cheavu einan zhionao hunan zuni daime quarian leiviang gaune baevi heorua ， joawia raunu leiviang gaune ure waonai daime zuni movu ， yaonong youvi joiniang daiwi zhaenong meava luenuy saenuan fuva 1 . shaeweng cheareng caurong hunan zuni deonao peiwin yuewin daime yioning shaine beviao wuanei maevei gaune hunan zuni xaevuan zeire yewi gaune peiwin yuewin ( shaivi yaonong shuanu jeinu yuruan A haere shuanu jeinu yuruan B ) roaru giovuo shuanu jeinu yuruan B zhiowong hauran yeavou guowai hunan zuni ， xaevuan zeire shuanu jeinu yuruan B zhiowong daime daeni yewi gaune peiwin yuewin roaru giovuo shuanu jeinu yuruan B zhiowong beanu hauran yeavou guowai hunan zuni ， earer qiovie tuwa yeavou yewi gaune 5 sheiweng duoniao ( qeowing sheiweng ) daime peiwin yuewin ， xaevuan zeire zhuene gaune peiwin yuewin feavou ziore ， xaevuan zeire zuni diovian shainun xuenu daime daeni yewi gaune peiwin yuewin yaonong " u y " beviao sheni " ü " roaru giovuo peiwin yuewin murei yeavou yeruan yuewin ， joawia raunu " e " : " n g " - > " e n g " , " h n g " - > " h e n g " 2 . shaeweng cheareng baevi heorua zuni movu xaevuan qeivu quarian leiviang gaune baevi heorua ( shaivi yaonong shuanu jeinu yuruan C ) roaru giovuo zhiovi yeavou yewi gaune baevi heorua ， ziore zhiovi qeivu daeni yewi baevi roaru giovuo quarian leiviang gaune baevi heorua yewi yeinang ， ziore zhiovi qeivu daeni yewi baevi einan zhionao xeinia meanian daime zheovuan heinuan beviao ， beiva yewi gaune heinuo zheive leiviang gaune baevi heorua zheovuan heinuan wuanei yewi gaune heinuo zheive leiviang gaune zuni movu 3 . shaeweng cheareng peiwin heorua meava beiva shienang sheinu yewi gaune heinuo zheive leiviang gaune baevi heorua zuni movu ， joawia shienang sheiweng duoniao zuni movu ， cheiwa raunu deonao daeni yewi gaune yeruan yuewin zuni movu zhuowi quarian baevi heorua deonao zuni movu daime zheovuan heinuan beviao baevi heorua baevi heorua zuni movu - e | i / a \ u ~ o sheiweng duoniao deonao zuni movu daime zheovuan heinuan beviao sheiweng duoniao sheiweng duoniao zuni movu 1 - w 2 / r 3 v v 4 \ n 5 . m shuanu jeinu yuruan A . hunan zuni cuori pierin haere peiwin yuewin h t t p : / / l i n g u a . m t s u . e d u / c h i n e s e - c o m p u t i n g / s t a t i s t i c s / c h a r / l i s t . p h p ? W h i c h = M O ( xenian dainai hunan yuovu duawan zuni pierin luenuy leanie beviao - daera jonun ( j d a @ m t s u . e d u ) ) B . chiurang yaonong hunan zuni daime chiurang yaonong peiwin yuewin h t t p : / / z e i n . s e / p a t r i c k / 3 0 0 0 c h a r . h t m l ( T h e m o s t c o m m o n C h i n e s e c h a r a c t e r s i n o r d e r o f f r e q u e n c y , b y © 2 0 0 3 – 2 0 0 9 P a t r i c k H a s s e l Z e i n ) C . hunan zuni baevi heinua h t t p s : / / g i t h u b . c o m / Y Q - Y S Y / s t r o k e - s e q _ M B / b l o b / m a s t e r / t e x t / % E 5 % 8 D % 9 5 % E 5 % A D % 9 7 _ % E 7 % A C % 9 4 % E 9 % A 1 % B A % E 7 % A 0 % 8 1 _ 2 9 6 8 5 % E 4 % B 8 % A A . t x t ( leurai zaini h t t p s : / / g i t h u b . c o m / Y Q - Y S Y / s t r o k e - s e q _ M B )